4G Network Coverage Planning Tool

Advanced tool for calculating required sites, coverage radius, and service quality for 4G networks using various propagation models

Planning Process

1 Calculate Maximum Allowable Path Loss (MAPL)

Compute the maximum signal loss the network can tolerate before service interruption, considering all losses and margins.

2 Determine Propagation Model

Use propagation models (Okumura-Hata, COST-231, or 3GPP 3D-UMA) to calculate the coverage radius for each cell.

3 Calculate Required Sites

Based on coverage radius and total area, determine the total number of stations required for complete coverage.

Input Parameters

Basic Information

Total Area (km²) ?Total geographical area to be covered

Frequency (MHz) ?Operating frequency of the base station 900 MHz 1800 MHz 2100 MHz 2600 MHz 3500 MHz

Environment Type ?Type of area to be covered Rural Suburban Urban Dense Urban

Propagation Model ?Wave propagation model for calculation Okumura-Hata COST-231 Hata 3GPP 3D-UMA

Base Station Parameters

Transmit Power (dBm) ?Output power from transmitter

Transmit Antenna Gain (dBi) ?Antenna amplification factor

Antenna Type ?Base station antenna type Directive Omni-directional

Base Station Height (m) ?Base station antenna height above ground

User Equipment Parameters

Receiver Sensitivity (dBm) ?Minimum signal level receiver can interpret

Receiver Antenna Gain (dBi) ?User equipment antenna gain

User Equipment Height (m) ?User equipment height above ground

Service Type ?Type of service provided to user Voice Calls Data / Video

Additional Parameters (Optional)

Coverage Probability (%)

Street Width (m)

Average Building Height (m)

Calculation Results

Maximum Allowable Path Loss (MAPL)

--

dB

Coverage Radius (R)

--

km

Inter-site Distance (D)

--

km

Sites Required (N)

--

sites

Link Budget Components

Component	Value (dB)	Status

Coverage Analysis

Losses Distribution

Site Deployment Visualization

Base Station

Coverage Area

Overlap Area

Service Coverage Comparison

📞

Voice Service

--

km coverage

Good

Body Loss: 3 dB
Data Rate: 12.2 kbps

📱

Data Service

--

km coverage

Good

Body Loss: 0 dB
Data Rate: 50 Mbps

🎥

Video Streaming

--

km coverage

Good

SINR Required: 15 dB
Data Rate: 10 Mbps

Service Quality Indicators

Service Type	Required SINR (dB)	Coverage Radius (km)	Quality Level	User Capacity per Cell

4G Network Coverage Planning Tool v2.0

Supports Okumura-Hata, COST-231, and 3GPP 3D-UMA propagation models

Designed by Eng. Said Ragab Baz

and by Eng. Ahmed Karam Ali

Supervised by Dr. Abdul Nasser Fawzi

© 2026 - Advanced Telecommunications Research Group